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ASX 200 slips 0.51% on FY26's final day as RBA minutes turn hawkish and gold miners retreat

The RBA warned it might not be done raising rates. The ASX 200 finished the year 0.51 per cent lower.

6 min read
RBA Governor Michele Bullock at a press conference following the June 2026 monetary policy decision.
RBA Governor Michele Bullock at a press conference following the June 2026 monetary policy decision.
Editor
Jul 2, 2026 · 6 min read
By Elias Thorne · 2026-07-02

The RBA warned it might not be done raising rates as the ASX 200 slid on the final day of the financial year.

TLDR

The S&P/ASX 200 fell 44.7 points, or 0.51%, to 8,778.7 on 30 June 2026, the last trading day of FY25-26 . RBA minutes from the 16-17 June board meeting, released 30 June, said inflation was 'still materially above the Board's target' and did not rule out further rate hikes . Australia's cash rate remains at 4.35% after three 25bp hikes in February, March and May, with headline CPI at 4.0% and trimmed mean at 3.6% in the year to May 2026 . The ASX 200 finished FY26 up just 2.7% in price terms (about 5.7-6.3% total return), lagging global peers with miners doing the heavy lifting .

KEY TAKEAWAYS

01ASX 200 closed 30 June 2026 at 8,778.7, down 44.7 points (-0.51%); All Ordinaries fell 40.7 points (-0.45%) to 8,986.2
02The RBA's June minutes flagged 'material upside risks for inflation' from Middle East oil pressures and 'persistently weaker-than-expected productivity growth'
03Cash rate is 4.35%, held unchanged on 17 June after +25bp hikes on 4 Feb, 18 Mar and 6 May 2026
04May 2026 CPI came in at 4.0% headline and 3.6% trimmed mean, both above the 2-3% band, released 24 June by the ABS
05Miners carried FY26 with lithium rebounding ~160% off July lows and gold miners holding 2025 gains, while WiseTech, Xero, Cochlear and CSL dragged

ASX 200 finishes FY26 on the back foot

The benchmark S&P/ASX 200 closed 30 June 2026 at 8,778.7, down 44.7 points or 0.51%, its softest note on which to end the financial year.verifiedVerified Sourced from ASX 200 Dips as RBA Hawkish Minutes and Gold Selloff Weigh (30 June 2026). The All Ordinaries fell 40.7 points to 8,986.2, a 0.45% decline.

Individual heavyweights moved with the market: BHP fell 0.7% to $59.40, Fortescue slipped 1.9% to $19.15 and Rio Tinto lost 0.9% to $172.51, while Commonwealth Bank bucked the trend with a 0.6% gain to $164.62. Coles Group was the day's notable single-stock casualty, down 6.7%.

For the June quarter the ASX 200 rose 3.5%, while over the full financial year it managed just a 2.7% price gain, or roughly 5.7% including dividends on the Net Total Return basis.verifiedVerified Sourced from Best and worst performing ASX 200 stocks of FY26 (Market Index).

RBA minutes flag inflation, productivity and oil risks

The most consequential release of the session was the minutes of the 16-17 June Monetary Policy Board meeting, published 30 June.verifiedVerified Sourced from Minutes of the Monetary Policy Board Meeting, 16 June 2026. The Board unanimously left the cash rate at 4.35%, but the tone was firmly hawkish.

Members judged inflation 'was still materially above the Board's target' and pointed to 'widespread inflationary pressures'. They flagged 'material upside risks for inflation' from sustained oil prices, warning it 'would take considerable time to restore oil supply to its pre-conflict level'.

The minutes also singled out supply-side constraints, warning 'persistently weaker-than-expected productivity growth could impede progress on returning inflation to target'. Members committed to 'do what it considers necessary to achieve that outcome, including increasing the cash rate target if necessary'.

Cash rate at 4.35% after 75bp of hikes

Australia's cash rate is 4.35% as of early July 2026, following three 25 basis point hikes on 4 February, 18 March and 6 May 2026, then a hold on 17 June.

That leaves the rate 75 basis points higher than at the start of the year: a point Governor Michele Bullock underlined at her 16 June press conference, saying 'the cash rate has been increased by 75 basis points since the start of the year'.

The May 2026 monthly CPI indicator, released 24 June, showed annual headline inflation of 4.0% (down from 4.2% in April) but trimmed mean inflation of 3.6%, up from 3.4%. Both readings remain above the RBA's 2-3% target band.

Gold miners give back on the last day

Gold miners sank on 30 June as the spot gold price briefly fell below US$4,000/oz (an eight-month low) before recovering to about US$4,040. The selloff came against the backdrop of easing geopolitical risk premiums.

For the full financial year, however, miners were the standout: 14 of the 20 best-performing ASX 200 stocks were miners, helped by lithium's ~160% rebound off July lows, gold holding onto 2025 gains and a global scramble for critical minerals.

What comes next

The next RBA Monetary Policy Board meeting is 11 August 2026, when the Board will release a full quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy alongside the decision. Market pricing at the time of the June minutes implied about a 50% chance of a further 25bp hike by year-end.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Where did the ASX 200 close on 30 June 2026?
The S&P/ASX 200 closed at 8,778.7, down 44.7 points or 0.51%, on the last day of FY25-26 .
What did the RBA decide in June 2026?
The Board held the cash rate at 4.35% at its 16-17 June meeting but signalled it would raise the rate if needed to bring inflation down .
What is Australia's current cash rate?
4.35% as of early July 2026, following three 25bp hikes in February, March and May .
What is the latest Australian inflation reading?
Monthly CPI for May 2026 was 4.0% annually, with the trimmed mean at 3.6%: both above the RBA's 2-3% target .
How did the ASX 200 perform over FY26?
The index rose 2.7% in price terms (about 5.7% total return with dividends), with mining stocks the standout sector and healthcare, tech and telcos lagging .
When is the next RBA meeting?
11 August 2026, released alongside a full quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy .
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Editor

The Bushletter editorial team. Independent business journalism covering markets, technology, policy, and culture.
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